10 Weird Things That Happen During a Solar Eclipse

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On October 14, some inhabitants of the planet will be able to observe a solar annular eclipse.

According to astronomer Taylor Nordgren, the eclipse “is the most unnatural phenomenon” during which miracles occur, according to Live Science.

According to Nordgren and his colleagues, during the eclipse you can see:

Bailey’s beads

Photo: thyegn/GettyImages

If you observe a total or partial solar eclipse through special devices, in particular, glasses, you can notice a strip of light around the edge of the Moon, which looks like a bead.

This phenomenon is known as “Bailey beads”.

It is named after the astronomer Francis Bailey, who described the effect in 1836, explaining that the “beads” were formed by the interaction of sunlight with the uneven terrain of the Moon.

Solar protuberances

Solar bulges are structures of plasma and magnetic field that arise on the surface of the Sun. They cannot be seen from Earth, scientists say.

However, during the eclipse, they can be seen behind the Moon, resembling petals on a flower.

Cold

When the Moon partially covers the Sun, the temperature on Earth may drop.

How much it will be felt by people depends on the geographical location, time of year and type of eclipse, astronomers say.

According to their data, on average, during a total eclipse, the temperature drops by about 2.8-5.6 °C.

Change of wind direction

Photo: RenataAphotography/GettyImages

Along with a decrease in temperature in the regions where the eclipse occurs, a change in wind direction can be expected.

According to scientists, when the Moon comes close to blocking the Sun, the wind dies down. When the Moon obscures the Sun as much as possible, the wind begins to increase, often blowing in a different direction than it was before.

A change in wind direction occurs during a total, annular, or partial eclipse, astronomers add.

“Confused” animals

When the sky turns dark in the middle of the day during a solar eclipse, animals can feel confused.

Twilight creatures like cicadas and crickets may start chirping their evening song, scientists say.

Even-toed animals, in particular cows and horses, may begin to go to sleep, as if for the night, and birds may return to their nests.

Communication problems

Both total and annular eclipses affect certain radio frequencies.

Scientists suspect that this may be due to the fact that the Sun interacts with the Earth’s magnetic field.

Possible influence on microorganisms

Photo: AndreasReh/GettyImages

In 2011, Indian scientists reported that bacteria growing in laboratory Petri dishes shrank in size and changed shape during a total solar eclipse.

It is noted that the influence of the solar eclipse on the functioning of microorganisms has not been confirmed.

The appearance of new shadows

During a solar eclipse, people’s attention is usually focused on the sky. However, at this point, scientists advise to lower your eyes and see that the shadows of trees and other objects will be dotted with tiny crescents.

“During the peak of the annular eclipse, you’ll see little rings of light everywhere,” says Taylor Nordgren.

He adds that similar shadows also occur during partial eclipses.

Stripes of shadows, as if on water

During a total solar eclipse, undulating bands of light and darkness may appear on plain surfaces on Earth.

“It might seem like you’re looking at the bottom of the pool”– notes Nordgren.

Astronomers still do not know what exactly causes such an effect and why such shadows do not occur during every eclipse.

Some scientists suggest that the streaks may be a manifestation of wave-like distortions of the Earth’s atmosphere.

Visible stars and planets

Photo: peterschreiber.media/GettyImages

During a total solar eclipse, the moon blocks most of the sunlight, so some stars and planets become visible in the sky.

“It won’t be so dark that it looks like it’s night outside, but the light level will still change.” Astronomer Nordgren added.

Only the brightest space objects will be visible, scientists say. Also, everything will depend on the position of the Earth at this time.

We previously reported that on October 14, the Moon will cover 91% of the Sun’s disk, resulting in an annular solar eclipse.

The next annular solar eclipse will occur on October 4, 2024.

Read also: The last eclipse until 2025: how the “bloody” moon was seen in NASA telescopes. PHOTO

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