“The most shocking example of slavery”: archaeologists found a bakery-prison in Pompeii
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A bakery was discovered in the ruins of Pompeii, where enslaved people made bread. Archaeologists called it the most shocking example of slavery in an ancient Roman city.
A cramped bakery with small windows and iron bars was part of a house discovered during excavations in the Regio IX area of Pompeii’s archaeological park in southern Italy, Reuters writes.
The discovery provides an opportunity to learn more about the daily life of the enslaved people of Pompeii. Historical sources often forget about them, although they made up the majority of the city’s population. The hard work of slaves supported the economy of the city, as well as the structure of Roman civilization.
Archaeologists claim that the house was renovated after it was destroyed by the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD. The remains of three victims were found in one of the rooms of the bakery.
| Photo: Pompeii Archaeological Park |
Markings were found on the floor of the bakery, which were used to coordinate the movement of animals and enslaved workers who were blindfolded. The house was divided into a residential part, decorated with luxurious frescoes, and a bakery, where the enslaved were forced to grind the grain needed to make bread.
The bakery was cut off from the outside world, and its only exit led to the main hall of the house.
“This is the most shocking side of ancient slavery, deprived of trust and reduced to brutal violence. This impression is confirmed by the closing of several windows with iron bars.” – says Gabriel Zuchtrigel, director of the Archaeological Park of Pompeii.
It will be recalled that a statue of the “dancing Muse” was discovered in Turkey, which is over 2,000 years old.
Read also: In Great Britain, amateur archaeologists have found the remains of a lost Tudor palace
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