The temperature of the surface of the world ocean has reached a record value – scientists
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In April 2023, climate scientists recorded the highest average global ocean surface temperature in history. The previous record was set 7 years ago, writes The Guardian. The average global ocean surface temperature at the beginning of April 2023 was 21.1°C. This is 0.1°C higher than the previous record, set in 2016. Photo: Enika100/Depositphotos In recent years, the decrease in global ocean temperatures has been influenced by the moderate La Niña current, which originated in the southern Pacific Ocean. The wind drove the warm currents away from the shores, instead, cold water rose from the depths, which led to cooling. “Warm is now rising to the surface of the ocean, indicating a potential El Niño pattern in the tropical Pacific later this year,” the report said. El Niño is the opposite of La Niña. Rising water surface temperatures can increase the risk of extreme weather events: storms, melting glaciers, leading to global sea level rise. Also, sudden warming can destroy marine flora and fauna and cause coral discoloration on tropical reefs. “It’s clear that we’re in a rapidly warming environment and we’re going to see new records all the time. Many of our forecasts predict El Niño. If that happens, there will be new records not only in the ocean, but also on land,” said climate scientist Dietmar Dommenget. Earlier we reported that the melting of glaciers in Antarctica could lead to cooling in Europe. Read also: NASA told how the global sea level on the planet has changed over the past 30 years
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