What is civil defense and where to learn it
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Civil defense is the skills that the civilian population should learn for their own defense in emergency situations. During the war, it is especially important to know the procedure in extreme conditions, to master self-defense, first aid and mine safety. “UP.Zhyttia” tells where and how you can acquire civil defense skills. Actions in extreme conditions For more than a year of full-scale war, many Ukrainians have already thought out for themselves the actions in any situation: how to respond to shelling, man-made disasters, radiation accidents. However, knowledge should always be updated, even if you think you are ready for everything. A man puts on a protective mask/Depositphotos Where to learn: You can master the “order of action” on your own. It’s worth analyzing the shelter situation around your home if you haven’t already. The “alarming” suitcase should also be kept packed. “UP.Zhyttia” told in detail what should be put in it. The material is at the link. And at this link you will find algorithms for actions in the event of a chemical threat, ammonia release or explosions from the Kyiv City State Administration. According to the plan, such documents should be approved in each military or regional administration. It is worth reading them and analyzing whether you are ready to act, according to the instructions, immediately in case of danger. Self-defense Self-defense skills are necessary for both women and men at all times, but especially in times of war. Danger can meet a person just on the street. Self-defense is not always a fight. A person can notice that something or someone is in danger and prevent it. In the event of an attack, one must be able to escape from the hands of the attacker and understand what to do next. These questions are decided by the skills that a person possesses. How to stop a blow/Depositphotos Where to learn: “Ukrainian Women’s Guard” conducts basic self-defense training for girls, and also has a course on survival in urban conditions. The course consists of a theoretical and a practical part (actual self-defense). During five hours, the participants of the classes will listen to the basic course necessary in order to survive on your own and to protect your family in the event of war, emergency situations of man-made and natural origin. Similar classes by “Ukrainian Women’s Guard” will be held in Kyiv, Vinnytsia, Kharkiv and other cities. You can sign up and follow the announcements by following the link. “Civil Self-Defense Training Center” periodically organizes security and civil defense courses. You can follow the announcements on the Facebook page. Pre-medical assistance These are the skills that almost every person should have. Timely and correctly provided pre-medical assistance can save or even save life. During a full-scale war, this knowledge became extremely necessary. It’s never too late to get them, and you should also always update them. Contents of the “worrying” suitcase/Depositphotos Where to learn: In Kyiv, trainings on first aid are held once a month at metro stations. Experienced specialists and instructors will teach the skills of first aid: this includes initial assessment of the victim’s condition, assistance with massive bleeding, airway obstruction, circulatory arrest, and thermal burns. Anyone can join, you can follow the announcements by following this link. The team of the charity foundation “Solomyansky Kotyk” regularly conducts trainings on first aid for Stop The Bleed civilians (in groups of 20 people). At the trainings, they teach how to stop critical bleeding with tourniquets and tourniquets, tamponate nodal bleeding, ensure patency of the respiratory tract, and apply bandages. They also explain what to do with burns, eye and face injuries. The duration of the training is 3–5 hours. You can register and choose a convenient training date by following the link. And follow the announcements on this page. If you are unable to attend trainings or courses in person, you can learn the theory of pre-medical care online. The course from Prometheus can be taken remotely, and at the end you can get a certificate if you pass the test successfully. You can register using the link. Mine safety According to Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs Bohdan Drapyaty, as of May 2023, about 30% of the territory of Ukraine is mined. Most often, mines occur in de-occupied territories and near water bodies. In order not to come across explosive objects, it is important to understand the basic rules of mine safety. Read also: It saves lives. What you need to know about the risks associated with mines and explosive remnants of war Warning about mined areas/Depositphotos Where to learn: The Charity Foundation “Solomyanski Kotoky” also conducts mine safety classes. The classes are held together with employees of the State Emergency Service and the National Police. They tell about what mines, grenades and other explosive objects look like, what to do when you see such an unfamiliar object and where mines and streamers can be located. You can register using the link. Online course from the State Emergency Service “Look under your feet! Look where you are going!” on the platform “Zpromilo” you can pass for free. You may also be interested in: What to do in case of a radiation accident? Action algorithm from the Ministry of Health Self-defense and self-defense. Who are you on the street: predator or victim?
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