Which of the Ukrainians feels more negative emotions because of conflicts about politics. Poll
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Sociologists investigated the level of interpersonal political and psychological tension of Ukrainians during the war – the feeling of negative emotions from conflict communication on political topics. In general, almost half of Ukrainians indicated that they felt negative emotions from communicating with opponents on political topics, reports the Kyiv International Institute of Sociology. 51.5% of respondents could not recall such cases (in 2021, there were slightly more such people – 55.4%). At the same time, the majority of people did not encounter hostility from others when talking about politics – 69.9% did not have such an experience. “Interpersonal political-psychological tension is a type of distress (destructive stress) that arises as a result of an individual’s excessive interest in political processes, as well as unconstructive communication on this issue with the surrounding people,” say sociologists. Such tensions can also involve those who have little interest in politics, but constantly interact with people who constantly discuss political issues. Sociologists found that the general situation with tension, compared to December 2021, has not fundamentally changed. Respondents also more often indicated that they felt negative emotions from potentially conflictual communication on political topics than from incorrectness in the behavior of the interlocutors. Also, more than half of the surveyed Ukrainians experience one or another level of interpersonal political and psychological tension. “At the same time, the size of different categories of respondents in accordance with the expressiveness of their interpersonal political-psychological tension (low, medium or high) remained approximately at the same level,” says KMIS. As at the end of 2021, in February 2023 the number of those who almost daily experience negative feelings from arguments on political topics is several times higher than the corresponding category that faces hostility from interlocutors (8.5% versus 2.0%). This year, 45% of respondents reported that they do not have interpersonal political and psychological tension, while 9.6% of people have it at a high level. Relatively stronger interpersonal political and psychological tension is characteristic of residents of eastern and southern Ukraine. At the same time, tensions are lower among those who moved to a new place after the start of the war. The strongest interpersonal political and psychological tension is observed among potential voters of the European Solidarity political party. In other electoral groups (“Servant of the People”, “August 24”) the tension is significantly lower. Considering the respondents in terms of gender, if we focus on its average and high level, we can say that the expressiveness of interpersonal political-psychological tension is slightly higher among women than among men. It will be recalled that earlier sociologists determined how the level of vitality of Ukrainians changed during the year of the war. It also turned out that more than 90% of Ukrainians have a negative attitude towards Russia, and Belarus is in second place. The survey was conducted from February 22 to March 6, 2023 by the Kyiv International Institute of Sociology (KIIS). 985 respondents living in all regions of Ukraine (except the Autonomous Republic of Crimea) took part in it. The survey was conducted with adult citizens of Ukraine who, at the time of the survey, lived on the territory of Ukraine (within the boundaries controlled by the authorities of Ukraine until February 24, 2022). Formally, the statistical sampling error did not exceed 3.4% for indicators close to 50%, 3.0% for indicators close to 25%, 2.1% for indicators close to 10%, 1.5% for indicators , close to 5%. Under conditions of war, in addition to the specified formal error, a certain systematic deviation is added. Read also: Fighting and volunteering: how did the war affect the lives of Ukrainians? Poll
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