How and why were thousand-year-old Polovtsian sculptures preserved in Izyum. PHOTO

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Near Izyum (Kharkiv region) preservation of stone Polovtsian women was carried out. The unique sights located on the Kremyanets mountain survived the occupation and Russian shelling. Polovtsian women are the property of the Izyum community, so the Ministry of Culture rejected the original idea of ​​transporting them to Kharkiv and decided to save them right on the slopes of the mountain. Read UP.Kultura in Telegram The press service of the Izyum City Hall reported that work was carried out in Kremyanka to secure Polovtsian women. There they informed that for the technological and correct performance of these works, specialists of the Kharkiv branch of the National Research Center Serhii Omelnyk and Svitlana Yefanova arrived in Izyum, as well as acting director of the Kharkiv Historical Museum named after M.F. Sumtsova Olga Soshnikova. Photo: Izyum city military administration “Under their supervision, special wooden structures were developed, which were installed on each babu separately. Sand was poured inside each and they were wrapped with several layers of a special film, so that this tree would not get wet and swell”, – Maryna Kolovorotna, head of the Department of Culture of the Izyum City Council, told UP.Kultura. Photo: Izyum city military administration. She said that after the deoccupation of the city last fall, it turned out that the Russians completely destroyed one of the nine Polovtsian women’s houses with shelling. Later it turned out that only two of them escaped injury. That’s why specialists came to Izyum and conserved them: “They covered up all these cracks, closed the damage, specially processed it. A stone specialist worked, because they are made of sandstone and require the necessary technology, according to which they did it.” Photo: Izyum City Military Administration According to Kolovorotnaya, experts have now checked the condition of the Polovtsian women, they saw that the protection against destruction worked, so they decided to cover them with protective structures. “Now they were closed to ensure that they were preserved and that after the end of the war we would open them and they could once again delight the residents of Izyum and all our guests,” she added. Photo: Izyum City Military Administration The head of the Department of Culture said that they decided to abandon the idea of ​​transporting women to Kharkiv, which was previously voiced by the Minister of Culture and Information Policy Oleksandr Tkachenko. “This was preliminary information, now they have been secured precisely in Izyum, on Mount Kremyanets, where they are. The monuments are very dear to the community, so we wanted to preserve them in place as much as possible, so that they are not transported anywhere, so that no damage occurs , so as not to make it worse,” Kolovorotna explained. Photo: Izyum City Military Administration She emphasized that the Polovtsian women from Izyum do not belong to the museum fund, but are the property of the community and are on the city’s balance sheet. There are currently no plans to transfer them to one of the local raisin museums. Photo: Izyum City Military Administration What is unique about Polovtsian women from Kremyanets Mountain? The Polovtsian women, located near Izyum, are unique burial stone statues of the Polovtsy people, monuments of sacred art of the IX-XIII centuries. They depict warrior men and women and symbolized the ancestors, to honor whom these statues were placed in sanctuaries on the tops of mounds or hills. Most of the stone figures are concentrated in the steppe on the right bank of the Siversky Dinets. The largest collections of Polovtsian women are collected in the Dnipropetrovsk Historical Museum named after D. I. Yavornytskyi and Park-Museum of Anthropomorphic Steles and Polovtsian Stone Statues in occupied Luhansk. “It is unique that there are giant women in Izyum. The tallest of them is two and a half meters tall. It was very difficult to install a structure above it, we had to fill it with sand from a machine. There are very few such giant women in Ukraine. That is why they unique and valuable both for us and for culture in general,” Kolovorotna said. Photo: MKIP When the Izyum Oblast was temporarily occupied by the Russians in 2022, a photo appeared on the Internet in which the occupiers attached the USSR flag to one of the Polovtsian women. And after the liberation of the region from the invaders, it turned out that one of the women was destroyed by a direct hit of a Russian projectile. In November 2022, experts confirmed that only two out of nine Polovtsian women were not damaged during the occupation. Read also: A boat, which may be more than 1000 years old, was found on a washed-up area in Zaporizhzhia

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