In Bulgaria, archaeologists found a medallion of the Roman emperor Caracalla

In Bulgaria, archaeologists found a medallion of the Roman emperor Caracalla

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In Bulgaria, archaeologists have discovered valuable artifacts in ancient Roman tombs. Among them is a medallion of the Roman emperor Caracalla, dating from 198-217 BC.

The Veliko Tarnovo Regional Historical Museum reported on the valuable finds.

The medallion of Caracalla was found in a Roman tomb near the village of Nova Vyrbivka in the Veliko Tyrniv region of Bulgaria. Other artifacts included jewelry, coins, and vessels dating back to the first half of the 3rd century AD, according to Arkeonews.

The bronze medallion of Caracalla was created in the city of Pergamum in Asia Minor (modern Turkey). One side depicts the emperor’s visit to Pergamum in 214, where he sought healing from Asclepius, the god of medicine. The inscriptions on the medallion are written in ancient Greek.

Photo: Velikotirnov regional historical museum

The Velikotirnov regional historical museum said that the medallion had a great financial value, but it was not used in everyday trade.

As Arkeonews writes, the Roman burials were accidentally found by a farmer who ran over a limestone slab while plowing the field in the fall. He addressed the head of the village and the police, after which Nedko Elenski, an archaeologist of the Museum of Local History in Veliko Tarnovo, arrived on the scene.

In December 2023, archaeologists Kalin Chakarov and Nedko Elenski and museum specialist Mihaela Tomanova conducted excavations. During the work, they discovered two brick tombs, the walls of which were covered with thin porcelain lime.

Two adults were buried in one tomb: probably a man between the ages of 50 and 60 and a woman between the ages of 45 and 49. In another, a child aged about 5 years was found.

In the adult tomb, archaeologists found exquisite golden women’s earrings, a gilded pendant with a bead and a silver-plated fibula made of various types of metal. A silver coin minted in the city of Laodicea was found on the man’s chest.

These people could have been wealthy landowners, the researchers suggest. Also found were small gold earrings, children’s jewelry made of glass beads, and two glass lacrimaria (exquisite vessels used to collect the tears of mourners, and later for aromatic oils). The most fragile artifacts were damaged by rodents.

Valuable finds are currently being processed by museum restorers.

We will remind you that archaeologists recently found more than 550 Bronze Age artifacts in Poland.

Anna Stopenko, “UP. Life”.

Read also: A 1,600-year-old wine store full of interesting finds was found in Greece. PHOTO

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