In Ukraine, an “alarming increase” in the number of antibiotic-resistant infections is recorded – report
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Against the background of the war with Russia, the number of infections resistant to antibiotics has increased significantly in Ukraine. Their spread is called an “urgent crisis” that needs to be resolved.
This is stated in a report published by the American Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), writes CNN.
“It is common knowledge that there is resistance all over the world bacteria to antimicrobial drugs causes more deaths than HIV or malaria. It is recognized as a major global threat to public health.” – say researchers from the American Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the Public Health Center of Ukraine and the World Health Organization.
Read also: The Center for Disease Control and Prevention explained how antibiotic resistance threatens Ukrainians
The researchers note that in Ukraine even before the war, the level of resistance to antimicrobial drugs was high, and the increase in the prevalence of traumatic wounds and the war-related burden on health care institutions only accelerated the discovery of multi-resistant microorganisms that are spreading in Europe.
| Photo: motorolka/Depositphotos |
“The increase in the level of antimicrobial resistance in other wars, particularly in Iraq, and the long-term consequences it has had on civilians and the military, only confirms the menace of this trend in Ukraine. This is an urgent crisis that needs to be addressed, even if the war is still going on.” – the report says.
During November-December 2022, employees of the Public Health Center of Ukraine interviewed patients of three regional hospitals.
14% of respondents said that they have “high rates of antimicrobial resistance.” In addition, 60% of them were infected with microorganisms resistant to broad-spectrum antibiotics – carbapenems.
In August 2022, the Public Health Center of Ukraine assessed the capabilities of laboratories for the prevention and control of infections and resistance to antibiotics in Ternopil, Khmelnytskyi and Vinnytsia hospitals.
The results showed “inadequacy” in infection surveillance and preventive measures such as hand hygiene. Laboratory assessments found “numerous problems”: insufficient equipment, suboptimal biosecurity practices, and disruptions in the availability of consumables for antibiotic susceptibility testing.
“In order to save lives in Ukraine and limit the spread of antibiotic resistance around the world, there is an urgent need to build capacity to prevent, detect and respond to such cases,” – summarize the authors of the report.
Read also: Uncontrolled use of antibiotics. What does it threaten?
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